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Source: Boston Advertiser, 1885.04.02 | University of California, Mark Twain Papers, The Bancroft Library, Berkeley ([CU-MARK])

Cue: "I am in receipt of your favor of the 24th inst., conveying"

Source format: "Transcript | MS, draft"

Letter type: "[standard letter]"

Notes:

Last modified: 2005-03-31T00:00:00

Revision History: Larson, Brian | BL 2005-03-31 was after 18 Mar 85;SLC's draft, with Howells's revisions, returned to him on 28 Mar 85; published date is 28 March

Published on MTPO: 2012

Print Publication:

MTPDocEd
To Frank A. Nichols
28 March 1885 • Hartford, Conn. (MS draft, CU-MARK, and “Mark Twain and Massachusetts,” Boston Advertiser, 2 April 1885, p. 2: UCCL 14140 and 03179)
Frank A. Nichols, Esq.,
Sec’y Concord Free Trade Club:

Dear Sir — I amemendation in receipt of your favor of the 24th inst.,emendation conveying the gratifying intelligence that I have been made an honorary member of the Free Trade Club of Concord, Massachusetts., &emendation I desire to express to the Clubemendation, through you, my grateful sense of the high compliment thus paid me

Itemendation does look as if Massachusetts were in a fair way to embarrass me with kindnesses this year. In the first place a Massachusetts Judgeemendation has just decided, in open court,emendation that a Boston publisher may sellemendation not only his own property in a free & unfettered way, but may alsoemendation as freely sell property which does not belong to him,emendation but to me—emendationproperty which he has not bought, &emendation which I have not sold. Under this ruling I am now advertising that judge’s homestead for sale; &emendation if I make as good a sum out of it as I expectemendation I shall go on & sell outemendation the rest of his property.

In the next place, a committee of the public library of your town haveemendation condemned & excommunicated my last book, &emendation doubled its sale. This generous action of theirs must necessarily benefit me in one or two additional ways. For instance, it will deter other libraries from buying the book; & you are doubtless aware that one book in a public library prevents the sale of a sure ten & a possible hundred of its mates. And secondlyemendation it will cause the purchasers of the book to read it, out of curiosity, instead of merely intending to do soemendation after the usual way of the world & library committees; & then they will discover, to my great advantage & their own indignant disappointment, that there is nothing objectionable in the book,emendation after all.

And finally, the Free Trade Club of Concord comes forward & adds to the splendid burden of obligations already conferred upon me by the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, an honorary membership which is more worthemendation than all the rest, just at this juncture, since it endorsesemendation me as worthy to associate with certain gentlemen whom even the moral icebergs of the Concord library committee are bound to respect.

May the great Commonwealth of Massachusetts endure forever, is the heartfelt prayer of one,emendation who, long a recipient of her mere general good will, is proud to realize that he is at last become her pet.

Thanking you again, dear sir &emendation gentlemen, I remainemendation

Your obliged servantemendation
S. L. Clemensemendation
(Known to the Concord Winter School of Philosophy as “Mark Twain.”)
Textual Commentary
Source text(s):

MS draft, as revised by Clemens and Howells, CU-MARK, emended from“Mark Twain and Massachusetts,” Boston Advertiser, 2 April 1885, p. 2, which was presumably set from a fair copy of the draft, now lost. All variants between the final readings of the draft (MS) and the Advertiser (BA) are recorded here; BA variants are adopted only when they are deemed authorial changes made on the fair copy. Three variants establish that there was such a fair copy. (1) the date in the draft, ‘Hartford, March,’ has been made specific in BA, ‘Hartford, March 28, 1885’; (2) a word cancelled by Howells, “sell out”, has been restored in BA; (3) a grammatical correction made by Howells, “have ‸has‸” is not adopted in BA..

Previous Publication:

see source text; the manuscript draft was published in MTHL, 2: 526–27 (photofacsimile), 877–78 (transcription); MicroML, reel 5.

Emendations and Textual Notes
 Hartford, March 28, 1885. (MTP)  ● Hartford, March (MS) Hartford, March 28, 1885. (BA) 
 Frank A. Nichols, Esq., | Sec’y Concord Free Trade Club: | Dear Sir — I am (MS)  ● Frank A. Nichols, Esq., Sec’y Concord Free Trade Club:— [¶] Dear Sir,—I am (BA) 
 24th inst., (MS)  ● 24th instant, (BA) 
 & (MS)  ●  and here and hereafter (BA) 
 Club (MS)  ● club (BA) 
 me [¶] It (MS)  ● me. It (BA) 
 Judge (MS)  ● judge (BA) 
 decided, in open court, (MS)  ● decided in open court (BA) 
 sell ● ~,
 may also (MS)  ● also may (BA) 
 him, (MS)  ● ~‸ (BA) 
 me— (MS)  ● ~; (BA) 
 bought, & (MS)  ● bought and (BA) 
 sale; & (MS)  ● sale, and, (BA) 
 expect (MS)  ● ~, (BA) 
 sell out (BA)  ● sell (MS) 
 have (BA)  ● has (MS) 
 book, & (MS)  ● book and (BA) 
 And secondly (MS)  ● And, secondly, (BA) 
 so (MS)  ● ~, (BA) 
 book, (MS)  ● ~‸ (BA) 
 more worth (MS)  ● worth more (BA) 
 endorses (MS)  ● indorses (BA) 
 one, (MS)  ● ~‸ (BA) 
 sir & (MS)  ● sir, and (BA) 
 gentlemen, I remain (MS)  ● gentlemen, | I remain, (BA) 
  servant (MS)  ● ~, (BA) 
 Clemens (MS)  ● Clemens. (BA) 
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