Browse Early Tales and Sketches
Authoritative texts of Mark Twain's early writings
A Gallant Fireman
- Description: Hannibal Western Union, 16 January 1851
The Dandy Frightening the Squatter
- Description: Boston Carpet Bag, May 1852
Hannibal, Missouri
- Description: Philadelphia American Courier, 8 May 1852
A Family Muss
- Description: Hannibal Journal, 9 September 1852
'Local' Resolves to Commit Suicide
- Description: Hannibal Journal, 16 September 1852
'Pictur' Department
- Description: Hannibal Journal, 23 September 1852
Historical Exhibition—A No. 1 Ruse
- Description: Hannibal Journal, 16 September 1852
[Blab's Jour]
- Description: Hannibal Journal, 23 September 1852
Connubial Bliss
- Description: Hannibal Journal, 4 November 1852
The Heart's Lament
- Description: Hannibal Daily Journal, 5 May 1853
Love Concealed
- Description: Hannibal Daily Journal, 6 May 1853
[First Letter from Grumbler]
- Description: Hannibal Daily Journal, 7 May 1853
[First Letter from Rambler]
- Description: Hannibal Daily Journal, 9 May 1853
To Rambler
- Description: Hannibal Daily Journal, 10 May 1853
[Letter from Peter Pencilcase's Son, John Snooks]
- Description: Hannibal Daily Journal, 12 May 1853
[Second Letter from Rambler]
- Description: Hannibal Daily Journal, 13 May 1853
Separation
- Description: Hannibal Missouri Courier, 12 May 1853
“Oh, She Has a Red Head!”
- Description: Hannibal Daily Journal, 13 May 1853
The Burial of Sir Abner Gilstrap, Editor of the Bloomington “Republican”
- Description: Hannibal Daily Journal, 23 May 1853
“Jul'us Caesar”
- Description: Manuscript (previously unpublished), 1855–1856
To Mollie
- Description: Manuscript, 20 April 1856
“Lines Suggested by a Reminiscence, and Which You Will Perhaps Understand”
- Description: Hannibal Evening Courier-Post, Early May 1856
To Jennie
- Description: Hannibal Evening Courier-Post, 7 May 1856
[River Intelligence]
- Description: New Orleans Crescent, 17 May 1859
[The Mysterious Murders in Risse]
- Description: Manuscript (previously unpublished), 1 August 1859
[Pilot's Memoranda]
- Description: St. Louis Missouri Republican, 30 August 1860
[Ghost Life on the Mississippi]
- Description: Manuscript, January–June 1861
Petrified Man
- Description: Virginia City Territorial Enterprise, 4 October 1862 (Territorial Enterprise printing is not extant; radiating text established from reprintings in the Sacramento Union, Nevada [CA] Democrat, San Francisco Evening Bulletin, Auburn [CA] Placer Herald)
The Spanish Mine
- Description: Virginia City Territorial Enterprise, late October 1862 (Territorial Enterprise printing is not extant; copy-text is from reprinting in the Oroville [CA] Butte Record)
The Pah-Utes
- Description: Virginia City Territorial Enterprise, 13–19 December 1862 (Territorial Enterprise printing is not extant; copy-text is from reprinting in the Marysville [CA] Appeal)
The Illustrious Departed
- Description: Virginia City Territorial Enterprise, 28 December 1862
Our Stock Remarks
- Description: Virginia City Territorial Enterprise, 30–31 December 1862
More Ghosts
- Description: Virginia City Territorial Enterprise, 1 January 1863
New Year’s Day
- Description: Virginia City Territorial Enterprise, 1 January 1863
Unfortunate Thief
- Description: Virginia City Territorial Enterprise, 8 January 1863 (Territorial Enterprise printing is not extant; copy-text is from reprinting in the Stockton Independent)
The Sanitary Ball
- Description: Virginia City Territorial Enterprise, 10 January 1863
Due Notice
- Description: Virginia City Territorial Enterprise, 10 January 1863
Territorial Sweets
- Description: Virginia City Territorial Enterprise, 22–28 January 1863 (Territorial Enterprise printing is not extant; copy-text is from reprinting in the Santa Cruz Sentinel)
Letter from Carson City
- Description: Virginia City Territorial Enterprise, 3 February 1863
Letter from Carson
- Description: Virginia City Territorial Enterprise, 5 February 1863
Letter from Carson
- Description: Virginia City Territorial Enterprise, 8 February 1863
The Spanish
- Description: Virginia City Territorial Enterprise, 12 or 22 February 1863
Silver Bars—How Assayed
- Description: Virginia City Territorial Enterprise, 17–22 February 1863 (Territorial Enterprise printing is not extant; copy-text is from reprinting in the Stockton Independent)
Ye Sentimental Law Student
- Description: Virginia City Territorial Enterprise, 19 February 1863
A Sunday in Carson
- Description: Virginia City Territorial Enterprise, 24 February–31 March 1863 (Territorial Enterprise printing is not extant; copy-text is from reprinting in the Rabb 1907)
The Unreliable
- Description: Virginia City Territorial Enterprise, 25 February 1863
Reportorial
- Description: Virginia City Territorial Enterprise, 26 February 1863 (Territorial Enterprise printing is not extant; copy-text is from reprinting in the Marysville [CA] Appeal)
Examination of Teachers
- Description: Virginia City Territorial Enterprise, March–April 1863
City Marshal Perry
- Description: Virginia City Territorial Enterprise, 4 March 1863 (Territorial Enterprise printing is not extant; copy-text is from reprinting in the Rabb 1907)
[Champagne with the Board of Brokers]
- Description: Virginia City Territorial Enterprise, 7 March 1863 (Territorial Enterprise printing is not extant; copy-text is from reprinting in the Angel 1881)
Advice to the Unreliable on Church-Going
- Description: Virginia City Territorial Enterprise, 12 April 1863 (Territorial Enterprise printing is not extant; copy-text is from reprinting in the Rabb 1907)
Horrible Affair
- Description: Virginia City Territorial Enterprise, 16–18 April 1863 (Territorial Enterprise printing is not extant; copy-text is from reprinting in the Oroville [CA] Butte Record)
Letter from Mark Twain
- Description: Virginia City Territorial Enterprise, 19–21 May 1863
“Mark Twain's” Letter
- Description: San Francisco Morning Call, 9 July 1863
“Mark Twain's” Letter
- Description: San Francisco Morning Call, 30 July 1863
A Duel Prevented
- Description: Virginia City Territorial Enterprise, 2 August 1863 (Territorial Enterprise printing is not extant; radiating text established from reprintings in the Sacramento Union, Angel 1881)
[An Apology Repudiated]
- Description: Virginia City Territorial Enterprise, 4 August 1863 (Territorial Enterprise printing is not extant; copy-text is from reprinting in the Angel 1881)
Letter from Mark Twain
- Description: Virginia City Territorial Enterprise, 25 August 1863
“Mark Twain's” Letter
- Description: San Francisco Morning Call, 30 August 1863
Unfortunate Blunder
- Description: San Francisco Morning Call, 3 September 1863
Bigler vs. Tahoe
- Description: Virginia City Territorial Enterprise, 4–5 September 1863 (Territorial Enterprise printing is not extant; copy-text is from reprinting in the San Francisco Golden Era)
Letter from Mark Twain
- Description: Virginia City Territorial Enterprise, 17 September 1863
How to Cure a Cold
- Description: Virginia City Territorial Enterprise, 20 September 1863
Mark Twain—More of Him
- Description: San Francisco Golden Era, 27 September 1863, and Virginia City Territorial Enterprise, 21–24 June 1863
The Lick House Ball
- Description: San Francisco Golden Era, 27 September 1863
A Bloody Massacre near Carson
- Description: Virginia City Territorial Enterprise, 28 October 1863 (Territorial Enterprise printing is not extant; copy-text is from reprinting in the Gold Hill [NV] News, Sacramento Union, San Francisco Evening Bulletin)
Letter from Mark Twain
- Description: Virginia City Territorial Enterprise, 17 November 1863
A Tide of Eloquence
- Description: Virginia City Territorial Enterprise, 1–3 December 1863 (Territorial Enterprise printing is not extant; copy-text is from reprinting in the San Francisco Golden Era)
Letter from Mark Twain
- Description: Virginia City Territorial Enterprise, 19–20 January 1864
Winters' New House
- Description: Virginia City Territorial Enterprise, 12 February 1864
An Excellent School
- Description: Virginia City Territorial Enterprise, 12 February 1864
Those Blasted Children
- Description: New York Sunday Mercury, 21 February 1864
Frightful Accident to Dan De Quille
- Description: Virginia City Territorial Enterprise, 20 April 1864 (Territorial Enterprise printing is not extant; radiating text established from reprintings in the Nevada City [CA] Gazette, San Francisco Golden Era, Unionville [NV] Humboldt Register)
[Dan Reassembled]
- Description: Virginia City Territorial Enterprise, 28–30 April 1864 (Territorial Enterprise printing is not extant; copy-text is from reprinting in the MTB)
Washoe.—“Information Wanted”
- Description: Virginia City Territorial Enterprise, 1–15 May 1864 (Territorial Enterprise printing is not extant; copy-text is from reprinting in the San Francisco Golden Era)
Parting Presentation
- Description: San Francisco Alta California, 13 June 1864
“Mark Twain” in the Metropolis
- Description: Virginia City Territorial Enterprise, 17–23 June 1864 (Territorial Enterprise printing is not extant; copy-text is from reprinting in the San Francisco Golden Era)
The Evidence in the Case of Smith vs. Jones
- Description: San Francisco Golden Era, 26 June 1864
Early Rising, As Regards Excursions to the Cliff House
- Description: San Francisco Golden Era, 3 July 1864
Original Novelette
- Description: San Francisco Morning Call, 4 July 1864
What a Sky-Rocket Did
- Description: San Francisco Morning Call, 12 August 1864
[Sarrozay Letter from “the Unreliable”]
- Description: Manuscript (previously unpublished), 16–22 August 1864
The New Chinese Temple
- Description: San Francisco Morning Call, 19 August 1864
The Chinese Temple
- Description: San Francisco Morning Call, 21 August 1864
The New Chinese Temple
- Description: San Francisco Morning Call, 23 August 1864
Supernatural Impudence
- Description: San Francisco Morning Call, 24 August 1864
Inexplicable News from San José
- Description: San Francisco Morning Call, 23 August 1864
How to Cure Him of It
- Description: San Francisco Morning Call, 27 August 1864
Due Warning
- Description: San Francisco Morning Call, 18 September 1864
The Mysterious Chinaman
- Description: Manuscript facsimile, October 1864–mid-1865
A Notable Conundrum
- Description: The Californian, 1 October 1864
Concerning the Answer to That Conundrum
- Description: The Californian, 8 October 1864
Still Further Concerning That Conundrum
- Description: The Californian, 15 October 1864
Whereas
- Description: The Californian, 22 October 1864
A Touching Story of George Washington's Boyhood
- Description: The Californian, 29 October 1864
Daniel in the Lion's Den—and Out Again All Right
- Description: The Californian, 5 November 1864
The Killing of Julius Cæsar “Localized”
- Description: The Californian, 12 November 1864
A Full and Reliable Account of the Extraordinary Meteoric Shower of Last Saturday Night
- Description: The Californian, 19 November 1864
Lucretia Smith's Soldier
- Description: The Californian, 3 December 1864
An Unbiased Criticism
- Description: The Californian, 18 March 1865
Important Correspondence
- Description: The Californian, 6 May 1865
Further of Mr. Mark Twain's Important Correspondence
- Description: The Californian, 13 May 1865
How I Went to the Great Race between Lodi and Norfolk
- Description: The Californian, 27 May 1865
A Voice for Setchell
- Description: The Californian, 27 May 1865
Answers to Correspondents
- Description: The Californian, 3 June 1865
Answers to Correspondents
- Description: The Californian, 10 June 1865
Answers to Correspondents
- Description: The Californian, 17 June 1865
Enthusiastic Eloquence
- Description: San Francisco Dramatic Chronicle, 23 June 1865
Answers to Correspondents
- Description: The Californian, 24 June 1865
Just “One More Unfortunate”
- Description: Virginia City Territorial Enterprise, 27–30 June 1865 (Territorial Enterprise printing is not extant; copy-text is from reprinting in the Downieville [CA] Mountain Messenger)
Answers to Correspondents
- Description: The Californian, 1 July 1865
Advice for Good Little Boys
- Description: San Francisco Youth's Companion, 1 July 1865 (Youth's Companion printing is not extant; copy-text is from reprinting in the Yreka City [CA] Weekly Union)
Advice for Good Little Girls
- Description: San Francisco Youth's Companion, 1 or 8 July 1865 (Youth's Companion printing is not extant; copy-text is from JF1)
Mark Twain on the Colored Man
- Description: Virginia City Territorial Enterprise, 7–19 July 1865 (Territorial Enterprise printing is not extant; copy-text is from San Francisco Golden Era)
Answers to Correspondents
- Description: The Californian, 8 July 1865
The Facts
- Description: The Californian, 26 August 1865
The Only Reliable Account of the Celebrated Jumping Frog of Calaveras County
- Description: Manuscript (previously unpublished), 1 September–16 October 1865
Angel's Camp Constable
- Description: Manuscript (previously unpublished), 1 September–16 October 1865
The Cruel Earthquake
- Description: Virginia City Territorial Enterprise, 10–11 October 1865 (Territorial Enterprise printing is not extant; copy-text is from reprinting in Gold Hill News)
Popper Defieth Ye Earthquake
- Description: Virginia City Territorial Enterprise, 15—31 October 1865 (Territorial Enterprise printing is not extant; copy-text is from unidentified reprinting in Yale Scrapbook)
Earthquake Almanac
- Description: San Francisco Dramatic Chronicle, 17 October 1865
Bob Roach's Plan for Circumventing a Democrat
- Description: Virginia City Territorial Enterprise, 21–24 October 1865 (Territorial Enterprise printing is not extant; copy-text is from reprinting in San Francisco Examiner)
[San Francisco Letter]
- Description: Virginia City Territorial Enterprise, 26–28 October 1865 (Territorial Enterprise printing is not extant; copy-text is from reprinting in San Francisco Evening Bulletin)
Steamer Departures
- Description: Virginia City Territorial Enterprise, 31 October–2 November 1865 (Territorial Enterprise printing is not extant; copy-text is from reprinting in an unidentified source preserved in Yale Scrapbook)
Exit “Bummer”
- Description: Virginia City Territorial Enterprise, 8 November 1865 (Territorial Enterprise printing is not extant; copy-text is from reprinting in The Californian)
Pleasure Excursion
- Description: Virginia City Territorial Enterprise, 9–12 November 1865 (Territorial Enterprise printing is not extant; copy-text is reconstructed from separate reprintings in San Francisco Golden Era and San Francisco Examiner)
[Editorial “Puffing”]
- Description: Virginia City Territorial Enterprise, 15–18 November 1865 (Territorial Enterprise printing is not extant; copy-text is from reprinting in San Francisco Examiner)
Jim Smiley and His Jumping Frog
- Description: New York Saturday Press, 18 November 1865
The Old Thing
- Description: Virginia City Territorial Enterprise, 18 November 1865 (Territorial Enterprise printing is not extant; copy-text is from reprinting in The Californian)
“Mark Twain” on the Launch of the Steamer “Capital”
- Description: The Californian, 18 November 1865
The Pioneers' Ball
- Description: Virginia City Territorial Enterprise, 19 or 21 November 1865 (Territorial Enterprise printing is not extant; copy-text is reconstructed from reprintings in The Californian and San Francisco Golden Era)
The Great Earthquake in San Francisco
- Description: New York Weekly Review, 25 November 1865
The Guard on a Bender
- Description: Napa County Reporter, 25 November 1865
Benkert Cometh!
- Description: Napa County Reporter, 25 November 1865
Uncle Lige
- Description: Virginia City Territorial Enterprise, 28–30 November 1865 (Territorial Enterprise printing is not extant; copy-text is from reprinting in The Californian)
Webb's Benefit
- Description: Napa County Reporter, 2 December 1865
A Rich Epigram
- Description: Virginia City Territorial Enterprise, 8–10 December 1865 (Territorial Enterprise printing is not extant; copy-text is from reprinting in San Francisco American Flag)
A Graceful Compliment
- Description: Virginia City Territorial Enterprise, 10–31 December 1865
“Christian Spectator”
- Description: Virginia City Territorial Enterprise, 13–15 December 1865
More Romance
- Description: Virginia City Territorial Enterprise, 13–15 December 1865
Grand Fete-Day at the Cliff House
- Description: Virginia City Territorial Enterprise, 19–21 December 1865 (Territorial Enterprise printing is not extant; copy-text is from reprinting in San Francisco Examiner)
Macdougall vs. Maguire
- Description: Virginia City Territorial Enterprise, 22–23 December 1865
The Christmas Fireside
- Description: The Californian, 23 December 1865
Enigma
- Description: The Californian, 23 December 1865
San Francisco Letter
- Description: Virginia City Territorial Enterprise, 24 or 26 December 1865
Another Enterprise
- Description: Virginia City Territorial Enterprise, 26–27 December 1865
Spirit of the Local Press
- Description: Virginia City Territorial Enterprise, 26–27 December 1865
Convicts
- Description: Virginia City Territorial Enterprise, 31 December 1865
Fitz Smythe's Horse
- Description: Virginia City Territorial Enterprise, 16–18 January 1866 (Territorial Enterprise printing is not extant; copy-text is from reprintings in San Francisco Golden Era and Beadle's Dime Book of Fun No. 3)
Closed Out
- Description: Virginia City Territorial Enterprise, 30–31 January 1866
Take the Stand, Fitz Smythe
- Description: Virginia City Territorial Enterprise, 6–7 February 1866
Remarkable Dream
- Description: Virginia City Territorial Enterprise, 8–10 February 1866