Explanatory Notes        Apparatus Notes ()

Source: Collection of Robin Craven. | University of California, Mark Twain Papers, The Bancroft Library, Berkeley ([NN5 CU-MARK])

Cue: "The most determined singer in America"

Source format: "MS | MS, photograph"

Letter type: "photograph"

Notes:

Last modified: 1998-03-24T00:00:00

Revision History: HES 1998-03-24 was part of 970

Published on MTPO: 2007

Print Publication: v4

MTPDocEd
To Bret Harte
7 June–28 September 1871 • Elmira, N.Y. (MS: Craven, UCCL 11811)


enclosure: 1explanatory note

Textual Commentary
7 June–28 September 1871 • To Bret HarteElmira, N.Y.UCCL 11811
Source text(s):

MS on carte de visite photograph in the collection of Mrs. Robin Craven.

Previous Publication:

L4 , 397–398; Winterich, 20.

Provenance:

The photograph, on exhibition in 1936 at the bookshop of G. A. Baker and Co., was at an unspecified date acquired by Mrs. Craven’s father, Sidney L. Krauss.

More information on provenance may be found in Description of Provenanceclick to open link.

Explanatory Notes
1 

The inscription on the photograph reads:

The most determined singer in America sends his warm regards to the most notorious one.

{Signed}
Langdon Clemens.

Elmira

j. e. larkin , Blacksmith elmira, n. y.

The lady is his aunt, who sat for his mother & did it very well indeed, with the exception of resemblance—she broke down there.

In her photograph album, Olivia labeled another print of this picture of Langdon and Susan Crane “Langdon Clemens 6½ months,” indicating that John E. Larkin took it around 21 May 1871 (CSmH; Boyd and Boyd, 143). Olivia is not known to have posed for a photograph with Langdon. Although she had been “as feeble as ever” in April, by early June she was “much stronger” and could have sat with him (4 Apr 71 to OCclick to open link; 7 June 71 to OC and MECclick to open link). She did not, possibly because Langdon soon became “seriously ill” (23 July 71 to Bowenclick to open link). By 28 September, shortly before the Clemenses moved to Hartford, they had exhausted their entire supply of baby pictures, including the present one (28 Sept 71 to Lantclick to open link). Clemens evidently enclosed the Larkin photograph (reproduced here from a print by Robert D. Rubic) in a letter to Bret Harte (now lost) after they resumed good relations. Clemens had campaigned for a reconciliation, sending letters to Charles Henry Webb and Thomas Bailey Aldrich—Boston friends of Harte’s—in which he extolled Harte and explained their inadvertent falling out (26 Nov 70 to Webbclick to open link; 27 Jan 71 to Aldrichclick to open link). He had thereafter either met with Harte in Boston or received a letter (now lost) from him.

Top